
7 November 2024
4 Key Cloud Security Solutions: CNAPP, CWPP, CSPM, CIEM

The cloud offers incredible scalability and agility for businesses, but it also introduces new security challenges. Maintaining data security, managing vulnerabilities, and ensuring incident response readiness becomes more complex and new solutions are needed to address the unique risks and complexities of the cloud. In this blog post, we'll explore four key cloud security solutions: CNAPP, CWPP, CSPM, and CIEM.
What is Cloud-Native Application Protection Platform (CNAPP)
A Cloud-Native Application Protection Platform (CNAPP) is a comprehensive security solution that combines multiple cloud security capabilities into a single platform. CNAPP typically includes features such as:
- Workload protection: Protect workloads running in cloud environments. Provides Cloud Workload Protection Platform (CWPP) capabilities.
- Cloud security posture management: Assessing and improving cloud security posture across multiple cloud platforms.
- Cloud infrastructure entitlement management: Managing and controlling access to cloud resources.
- Threat detection and response: Detecting and responding to security threats in real-time.
CNAPP solutions are designed to provide a holistic approach to cloud security, helping organizations secure their cloud environments from development to production. Simply put, CNAPP is the ‘full package’ of cloud-native security defenses that includes CSPM, CIEM, and CWPP.

What is Cloud Workload Protection Platform (CWPP)
A Cloud Workload Protection Platform (CWPP) is a security solution designed to protect workloads running in cloud environments. CWPP typically includes features such as:
- Workload hardening: Ensuring that workloads are configured securely and vulnerabilities are patched.
- Runtime protection: Monitoring and protecting workloads during runtime to detect and prevent threats.
- Compliance: Helping organizations meet regulatory and industry compliance requirements.
CWPP solutions can be deployed as agents on virtual machines or containers, or as agentless solutions that integrate with cloud platforms.
What is Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)
Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) is a security solution that helps organizations assess and improve their cloud security posture. CSPM typically includes features such as:
- Cloud infrastructure assessment: Analyzing cloud configurations to identify security risks and misconfigurations.
- Compliance monitoring: Continuously monitoring cloud environments for compliance with regulatory and industry standards.
- Remediation: Providing recommendations and tools to remediate identified security issues and misconfigurations.
CSPM solutions can be deployed as cloud-native services or as on-premises solutions that integrate with cloud platforms.
What is Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM)
Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) is a security solution that helps organizations manage and control access to cloud resources. CIEM typically includes features such as:
- Identity and access management: Providing a centralized view of identities and their access privileges across multiple cloud platforms.
- Privilege management: Helping organizations define and enforce least-privilege access policies for cloud resources.
- Risk analysis: Identifying and mitigating risks associated with excessive or unnecessary access privileges.
CIEM solutions can be deployed as cloud-native services or as on-premises solutions that integrate with cloud platforms.
Which Cloud Security Solution is suitable for my organization?
Selecting which cloud security solution to use depends on your organizations’ priorities. Decision-makers will need to consider what features are the most critical for the use case and industry.
They must also be aware that the cloud and cybersecurity industry is moving toward CNAPPs, as they are holistic solutions. According to Gartner, it is expected that by 2025, 60% of enterprises will have consolidated CWPP and CSPM capabilities under a single-vendor platform like CNAPP.
CNAPP, CWPP, CSPM, and CIEM are essential tools for organizations looking to secure their cloud environments. By understanding and implementing these solutions, organizations can improve their cloud security posture, reduce the risk of security breaches, and ensure compliance with regulatory and industry standards.
Looking to improve your cybersecurity posture? Contact us to see how we can help.